LMS Ivatt Class 2MT 2-6-2T

The LMS Ivatt Class 2MT 2-6-2T was a series of small mixed-traffic Prairie tank locomotives designed by H.G. Ivatt as LMS Locomotive Superintendent and built at Crewe Works from 1946, continuing in production under British Railways until 1952, giving BR a useful light mixed-traffic tank for branch passenger and local freight working on routes where the heavier Standard tank types were unnecessary. The 2-6-2T Prairie wheel arrangement provided a well-balanced tank locomotive with good stability at speed in either direction, making it ideal for the push-pull working and rural branch operations that formed the majority of the class's duties on both the LMS and subsequently the BR Midland and other regions.

Ivatt's 2MT design was notable for its incorporation of modern, labour-saving features — self-cleaning smokeboxes, rocking grates, self-emptying ashpans — that reduced maintenance time and made the class popular with running sheds despite its modest power output. The design directly influenced the BR Standard Class 2MT tank (82xxx series) that followed it, and the two types together provided BR's light branch-line tank locomotive requirement through the 1950s and into the early 1960s. Four examples are preserved: 41241, 41298, 41312, and 41313.

Design and development

H.G. Ivatt designed the 2MT 2-6-2T at Derby in 1945–46 with labour-saving features (self-cleaning smokebox, rocking grate, self-emptying ashpan) that reduced depot maintenance. Production at Crewe 1946–52 under LMS and BR. The design directly influenced the BR Standard 2MT 82xxx tank. Four preserved.

Service and withdrawals

Ivatt 2MT tanks worked LMS and BR light branch duties from 1946, including push-pull services on rural branch lines. Withdrawn 1962–67 as branch closures reduced demand. Four preserved.

Identification features

Two-cylinder 2-6-2 tank with 5 ft coupled wheels and BR Standard-pattern detail.

Numbers and names

LMS1200–1209
  1. 1200
  2. 1201
  3. 1202
  4. 1203
  5. 1204
  6. 1205
  7. 1206
  8. 1207
  9. 1208
  10. 1209
BR41200–41329
  1. 41200
  2. 41201
  3. 41202
  4. 41203
  5. 41204
  6. 41205
  7. 41206
  8. 41207
  9. 41208
  10. 41209
  11. 41210
  12. 41211
  13. 41212
  14. 41213
  15. 41214
  16. 41215
  17. 41216
  18. 41217
  19. 41218
  20. 41219
  21. 41220
  22. 41221
  23. 41222
  24. 41223
  25. 41224
  26. 41225
  27. 41226
  28. 41227
  29. 41228
  30. 41229
  31. 41230
  32. 41231
  33. 41232
  34. 41233
  35. 41234
  36. 41235
  37. 41236
  38. 41237
  39. 41238
  40. 41239
  41. 41240
  42. 41241
  43. 41242
  44. 41243
  45. 41244
  46. 41245
  47. 41246
  48. 41247
  49. 41248
  50. 41249
  51. 41250
  52. 41251
  53. 41252
  54. 41253
  55. 41254
  56. 41255
  57. 41256
  58. 41257
  59. 41258
  60. 41259
  61. 41260
  62. 41261
  63. 41262
  64. 41263
  65. 41264
  66. 41265
  67. 41266
  68. 41267
  69. 41268
  70. 41269
  71. 41270
  72. 41271
  73. 41272
  74. 41273
  75. 41274
  76. 41275
  77. 41276
  78. 41277
  79. 41278
  80. 41279
  81. 41280
  82. 41281
  83. 41282
  84. 41283
  85. 41284
  86. 41285
  87. 41286
  88. 41287
  89. 41288
  90. 41289
  91. 41290
  92. 41291
  93. 41292
  94. 41293
  95. 41294
  96. 41295
  97. 41296
  98. 41297
  99. 41298
  100. 41299
  101. 41300
  102. 41301
  103. 41302
  104. 41303
  105. 41304
  106. 41305
  107. 41306
  108. 41307
  109. 41308
  110. 41309
  111. 41310
  112. 41311
  113. 41312
  114. 41313
  115. 41314
  116. 41315
  117. 41316
  118. 41317
  119. 41318
  120. 41319
  121. 41320
  122. 41321
  123. 41322
  124. 41323
  125. 41324
  126. 41325
  127. 41326
  128. 41327
  129. 41328
  130. 41329

Notable locomotives

  • 41241, 41312, 41313 (various heritage railways)

Livery history

LMS lined black; BR lined black.

Preservation status

Four Ivatt 2MT tanks are preserved: 41241, 41298, 41312, and 41313. See individual preserved locomotive entries for current locations and operating status.

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