British Rail Class 45 "Peak"

The BR Class 45 Peak was a series of 127 1Co-Co1 diesel-electric locomotives built by British Railways Derby Works between 1960 and 1962, using an uprated Sulzer 12LDA28-B engine producing 2,500 bhp — the definitive and most numerous version of the Peak family that had begun with the ten Class 44s. The Class 45 shared the 1Co-Co1 wheel arrangement and general layout of the Class 44 but benefited from the more powerful Sulzer engine and detail improvements that gave it better performance on the demanding Midland Main Line climbs over the Peak District and the other principal routes assigned to the class across the LMR network.

The Class 45 became one of BR's most widely-deployed Type 4 diesel classes, working not only the principal Midland Main Line expresses for which the class had been designed but also cross-country services across the LMR and eventually on other regions as the BR network was reorganised. The locomotives were reliable and economical by the standards of the early BR diesel fleet, giving BR good value over a service life of up to 25 years on some examples, and they accumulated a considerable following among railway enthusiasts attracted by the sonorous Sulzer engine note and the elegant 1Co-Co1 profile.

Ten examples are preserved, making the Class 45 well represented in the heritage fleet and giving the Peak family a substantial presence on heritage railways.

Design and development

BR Derby built the Class 45 in 1960–62 as the uprated 2,500bhp development of the Class 44, using the Sulzer 12LDA28-B engine in the same 1Co-Co1 layout. 127 were built, making the Class 45 the most numerous Peak variant. Ten preserved.

Service and withdrawals

Class 45 Peaks worked Midland Main Line and LMR cross-country expresses from 1960. Progressively displaced by HST and electrification; withdrawn 1985–88. Ten preserved on heritage railways.

Identification features

1Co-Co1 diesel-electric, Sulzer 12LDA28-B engine, 2,500 hp.

Numbers and names

BR (pre-TOPS)D11–D137 renumberedas built, 1960–1962
  1. D11
  2. D12
  3. D13
  4. D14
  5. D15
  6. D16
  7. D17
  8. D18
  9. D19
  10. D20
  11. D21
  12. D22
  13. D23
  14. D24
  15. D25
  16. D26
  17. D27
  18. D28
  19. D29
  20. D30
  21. D31
  22. D32
  23. D33
  24. D34
  25. D35
  26. D36
  27. D37
  28. D38
  29. D39
  30. D40
  31. D41
  32. D42
  33. D43
  34. D44
  35. D45
  36. D46
  37. D47
  38. D48
  39. D49
  40. D50
  41. D51
  42. D52
  43. D53
  44. D54
  45. D55
  46. D56
  47. D57
  48. D58
  49. D59
  50. D60
  51. D61
  52. D62
  53. D63
  54. D64
  55. D65
  56. D66
  57. D67
  58. D68
  59. D69
  60. D70
  61. D71
  62. D72
  63. D73
  64. D74
  65. D75
  66. D76
  67. D77
  68. D78
  69. D79
  70. D80
  71. D81
  72. D82
  73. D83
  74. D84
  75. D85
  76. D86
  77. D87
  78. D88
  79. D89
  80. D90
  81. D91
  82. D92
  83. D93
  84. D94
  85. D95
  86. D96
  87. D97
  88. D98
  89. D99
  90. D100
  91. D101
  92. D102
  93. D103
  94. D104
  95. D105
  96. D106
  97. D107
  98. D108
  99. D109
  100. D110
  101. D111
  102. D112
  103. D113
  104. D114
  105. D115
  106. D116
  107. D117
  108. D118
  109. D119
  110. D120
  111. D121
  112. D122
  113. D123
  114. D124
  115. D125
  116. D126
  117. D127
  118. D128
  119. D129
  120. D130
  121. D131
  122. D132
  123. D133
  124. D134
  125. D135
  126. D136
  127. D137
BR (TOPS 45/0)45001–45077TOPS renumbering from 1973
  1. 45001
  2. 45002
  3. 45003
  4. 45004
  5. 45005
  6. 45006
  7. 45007
  8. 45008
  9. 45009
  10. 45010
  11. 45011
  12. 45012
  13. 45013
  14. 45014
  15. 45015
  16. 45016
  17. 45017
  18. 45018
  19. 45019
  20. 45020
  21. 45021
  22. 45022
  23. 45023
  24. 45024
  25. 45025
  26. 45026
  27. 45027
  28. 45028
  29. 45029
  30. 45030
  31. 45031
  32. 45032
  33. 45033
  34. 45034
  35. 45035
  36. 45036
  37. 45037
  38. 45038
  39. 45039
  40. 45040
  41. 45041
  42. 45042
  43. 45043
  44. 45044
  45. 45045
  46. 45046
  47. 45047
  48. 45048
  49. 45049
  50. 45050
  51. 45051
  52. 45052
  53. 45053
  54. 45054
  55. 45055
  56. 45056
  57. 45057
  58. 45058
  59. 45059
  60. 45060
  61. 45061
  62. 45062
  63. 45063
  64. 45064
  65. 45065
  66. 45066
  67. 45067
  68. 45068
  69. 45069
  70. 45070
  71. 45071
  72. 45072
  73. 45073
  74. 45074
  75. 45075
  76. 45076
  77. 45077
BR (TOPS 45/1)45101–45150ETH-fitted
  1. 45101
  2. 45102
  3. 45103
  4. 45104
  5. 45105
  6. 45106
  7. 45107
  8. 45108
  9. 45109
  10. 45110
  11. 45111
  12. 45112
  13. 45113
  14. 45114
  15. 45115
  16. 45116
  17. 45117
  18. 45118
  19. 45119
  20. 45120
  21. 45121
  22. 45122
  23. 45123
  24. 45124
  25. 45125
  26. 45126
  27. 45127
  28. 45128
  29. 45129
  30. 45130
  31. 45131
  32. 45132
  33. 45133
  34. 45134
  35. 45135
  36. 45136
  37. 45137
  38. 45138
  39. 45139
  40. 45140
  41. 45141
  42. 45142
  43. 45143
  44. 45144
  45. 45145
  46. 45146
  47. 45147
  48. 45148
  49. 45149
  50. 45150

127 locomotives built at BR Derby and Crewe 1960–1962, originally numbered D11–D137. Renumbered under TOPS from 1973 into 45/0 (45001–45077) and ETH-fitted 45/1 (45101–45150).

Notable locomotives

  • Many preserved on heritage railways

Livery history

BR Brunswick green; BR Rail blue.

Preservation status

Ten Class 45 Peak locomotives are preserved. See individual preserved locomotive entries for current locations and operating status.